Computer Makes People Become Lazy - 1111 Words

A F grade for my quiz which I corrected 8 out 10 questions was a shock for me. The first thing I did was asking my teacher what happened with my quiz. After we checked all the answers, my teacher realized that her computer made a making mistake. Therefore I realized that even a computer made mistake; computers may have revolutionized the way we live and work, but what would happen if they all suddenly crashed? As we increasingly rely on computers to get through the day, the question begs to be asked: have we become too dependent on computers? People has one thing that distinct with other is thinking. We create everything to make our life become easier. Since computer was invented, it was listed as one of the greatest inventions that†¦show more content†¦Robert Thompson, a professor of popular culture at Syracuse University, worried that the way Google filters information makes it potentially less useful, in certain respects. He was concerned that the flood of information le aved people with no time to think (CQ Press). Moreover, they predict the chaos that can occur when suddenly the systems fail to work or, what is worse, refuse to listen to people’s orders. Moreover , an input error or a bug in the software can lead to garbage in, garbage out, structural designs that don’t work, and errors that go undetected. The increasing power of computers and other technologies , artificial intelligence has become an essential part of technology s evolution. Nowadays, the intelligent robots are using to replace the man in some tasks and jobs. The success of technology is measured by its ability to make life easier, safer and better for humanity. According to proposals by politicians and economists, technological innovations will lead to increased consumer spending, therefore requiring companies to hire more employees and eventually increase wages. However, many businesses are using technology to replace workers with software and robots, stating tha t technology is not creating income growth that increases the standards of living.â€Å"The problem is that they are using it to replace human workers everywhere, with software eliminating white collarShow MoreRelated Lazy is the American Essay1117 Words   |  5 PagesLazy is the American Today’s American society consists of many technological achievements. The cars we drive, the classes we take, and even the things we do in our spare time has changed due to the increasing amount of technology that is available to us. Technology is a wonderful thing to behold, but then we can look at the one thing technology has done to humans and especially Americans. Technology has created a society of many lazy people. In order to support my argument, I believe thatRead MoreThe Influence Of Modern Technology839 Words   |  4 Pagesare constantly exposed to new apps, games, websites etc. Growing up in our generation makes it hard to do things without the help of smart phones, tablets, computers and other sources of technology. We constantly use technology for our benefit. Today, people are quick to take the easy way out of things and are more dependent on technology. Many adults believe that teenagers in this generation are extremely lazy which is mainly due to the fac t that we do everything online. Technology has advancedRead MoreTechnological Lazieness Essay1336 Words   |  6 PagesSmith Why are people so lazy? Could it be from the rapid development of technology? It seems these days that people do things the easiest way possible. With all the modern day advances that we’ve had people spend more time on the couch and less time at work or play. Is technology making us lazy? 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It used to take us weeks to communicate with someone a few cities away. It now only takes a few seconds to communicate with someone in a completely different country. Where it used to take hours to research information in many encyclopedias. It now only takes minutes on a cell phone. As time moves on and technology advances our lives become easier. So much so that people have becomeRead MoreAre Computers Changing the Way Humans Think?988 Words   |  4 PagesThere has always been controversy as to whether computers hurt the way people think. Computers have hurt society more than it has helped. Although computers have benefits such as helping you for school work in making quicker decisions for you, and it makes it easier to do essays by using word; it has also hurt society because it makes us become lazier, makes online dating dangerous, and makes people addicted to the Internet. 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Almost everything we do and every aspect of our life is affected by modern technology with computers at the top of the list. People obsess over computers. The computers do everything for us so we don’t have to use our brains anymore. People are losing their jobs due to the computers movingRead MoreTechnopoly: The Surrender of Culture to Technology by Neil Postman1120 Words   |  5 Pagessociety with fast and easy convenience and accessibility. As with most other things, there are always two sides to everything and Postman notes, that â€Å"of course, there is a dark side to this friend† referring to technology (Postman, 1992). Many people do not address the negative sides to technology and just turn a blind eye to them so it is refreshing to have someone point them out and discuss the issues technology posses s on our society. In Postman’s book that our society is redefining whatRead MoreTechnology Has Made Us Lazy And Dependent By Dominique Jackson889 Words   |  4 Pagesthat technology has made people lazy is a categorical truth. Based on The Medium is the Message by Marshall McLuhan and â€Å"Has Technology Made us Lazy and Dependent† by Dominique Jackson. The both authors indicate that technology has affected the way humans interact and communicate. According to Marshall McLuhan, â€Å"It [The printing press] created the portable book, which men could read in privacy and in isolation from others.† As the printing press mass produced books, people started reading the bible

Dealing With The Loss Of My Marriage Essay - 2140 Words

Loss History/Personal Awareness Dealing With the Loss of my Marriage Tina Gaffin University of the Cumberlands Abstract This paper explores how I dealt with the loss and subsequent grief after the loss of my marriage. I will discuss the phases of grief that I have gone through, what most affected my coping style, lessons learned, and how the loss will or will not affect my ability to provide counsel. Keywords: loss, grief, cope â€Å"Grief is like the ocean; it comes on waves ebbing and flowing. Sometimes the water is calm, and sometimes it is overwhelming. All we can do is learn to swim.† ~Vicki Harrison (2014) Divorced is not what I had pictured for my life. Things had been going wrong, almost from the start, but I kept at it, because that is what you do in a marriage; you ebb and flow like the ocean. Sometimes it is easy, but mostly it is work, hard work. But, you cannot do it alone, and one day, I was done. I was tired of being alone in my marriage. I had been married just over nine years when I made the decision to leave. John Bowlby suggests, â€Å"Attachments develop early in life and offer security and survival for the individual. It is when these affectional attachments are broken or lost, that individuals experience distress and emotional disturbance such as anxiety, crying and anger; these emotions are often expressed as mourning† (AIPC, 2010). Even though I did not meet and bond with my husband early in life, an attachmentShow MoreRelatedEssay on Wild by Cheryl Strayed895 Words   |  4 Pages Straying away from life as a whole only to be alone, some may say is t he strong way to heal themselves when dealing with extreme grief or a major crisis . In the book Wild, twenty-two year old Cheryl Strayed thought she had lost it all. Dealing with the loss of her mother, her family torn to pieces, and her very own marriage was being destroyed right before her very eyes. Living life with nothing more to lose, lifeless, she made the most life changing decision of her life. Strayed never seems remorsefulRead MoreThe Effects Of Divorce On Adolescent Development Essay1582 Words   |  7 PagesContext Throughout history, many parents go through a legal dissolution of marriage by court called divorce. According to Pickhard (2009) many statistics suggest around 50% of first marriages divorce. Divorce can have tremendous impacting effects on those experiencing it. Not only does divorce effect parents, but it furthermore impacts adolescents as well. Adolescents may sometimes have a hard time dealing with the separation of their parents as they are going through crucial life changes as wellRead MoreWhy I Didn t Know About Our Communication Has Gone Down The Crapper And Seriously Needs Work Essay753 Words   |  4 PagesKimberly Holland. February 2014 I advised you that her texts and photos were inappropriate. That a subordinate should not be sending her supervisor photos of date night outfits or swimsuit photos. Those discussions/texts regarding her personal life or marriage problems were not appropriate topics to discuss with her supervisor. This time last year again was the exact same topic. Now we have the recent nude photos and sexting/ flirting. I am hurt, disappointed, angry, upset and mad as hell. I can notRead MoreChildren of Divorced Parents1424 Words   |  6 Pagescases, these children grow into adults with little values and lack the ability to do whatever it takes to ensure that their children do not suffer the same hurtful experience they did. It is unfortunate that marriages sometimes end and there are children caught in the middle of the marriage but it may be worst for the parents to stay together simply for the children’s sake. However when parents do divorce the children are the most effected by the divorce. Often enough the divorce causes childrenRead MoreThe Year of Magical Thinking by Joan Didion Essay856 Words   |  4 PagesReading this book has been interesting and heartbreaking experience. A Year of Magical Thinking, a journey through the grieving process. While dealing with the death of her husband, she is confronted with the sickness of her only child. This book touches me, and it makes me think of what would happen if my loved one died. This paper is a reflection of my thoughts and feelings about this woman’s journey that has been explored by book and video. I will also explore the author’s adjustment processRead MoreDivorce Ethics1643 Words   |  7 Pagesproblems, addictions, young marriage, illegal immigrants marrying for citizenship, and so on. Divorce is also more accessible and easier to obtain than it was years ago. All one has to do is go to a lawyer and a divorce can be granted in some states without any questions. People go into marriages these days knowing that there is a possibility that they’re marriage might end in divorce. The availability of prenuptial agreements has made it possible for people to go into marriages with backup plans. Read MoreIn A â€Å"The Kid’S Guide To Divorce† By Lorrie Moore, A Young1650 Words   |  7 Pagesinternally and how she is dealing with them. It is beneficial to apply the psychological perspective to this moment of conflict within the child because divorce has a tendency to be a traumatic experience for most young kids, and using a psychological-based lens will allow a deeper comprehension as to how the divorce is affecting the child. Some professionals in this field would argue t hat divorce is more traumatic for the child than staying together in a rough marriage, but others believe that aRead MoreShort Term And Long Term Career Aspirations983 Words   |  4 Pagesa few things that come to mind when I think of my career aspirations. I know I want to do something that makes me happy and I want to make a difference in a person’s life. I realized that I want to be a role model for my younger siblings and cousins because they look up to me. I want to make them proud and show them that you can follow your dreams no matter what. I aspire to obtain my PhD in Marriage and Family Therapy. In this essay I will discuss my short-term and long-term career aspirations andRead MorePositive Habits of Relationships in the Book Fall in Love Stay in Love by Wilard Harley761 Words   |  4 Pagesthe insights and techniques for building and sustaining the feeling of love in marriage. The name of this book is Fall In Love Stay In Love. The objective for this book is t o help people fall in love by learning how to meet each others needs, and it goes further by showing what habits to avoid in order to stay in love. This book has very realistic concepts because Harley is speaking from experience. 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Etiko Brand Building and Marketing

Question: Discuss about theEtiko for Brand Building and Marketing. Answer: Introduction: Etiko means ethics and as the name suggest, this company formed in the year 2005 promises to provide goods that are produced by adopting the highest level of ethical standards in its production and distribution policies. Within a decade from its existence in the Australian market, Etiko has bagged the top position for the third time in the ranking given by Australian Fashion Report (AFR). The founder of the company, Nick Savaidis, is well known for its policies of providing a decent wage and workable environment to its labourers and concentrated on the developing economies such as that of India and Pakistan. Nicks motive was to create its own brand rather than becoming a mere supplier to the existing brands. Providing distinctive products to the customers is the key to success in todays world apart from producing goods which are eco-friendly. The most commendable part of this brand is that though it is very small as compared to the other big budget companies who have huge advertiseme nt budgets with them to advertise their products and create a unique brand value, Etiko has succeeded to make a stand in such a market condition also just because its products are as is said uber cool as well as environment friendly. However off lately Nick has realised that in order to survive and ensure continuity in providing Fair trade Premiums he needs to increase the reach (Carter, 2016). The same is possible only if adequate brand building can be done but there are financial limitations which the company has to keep in mind while deciding upon the best method of branding. Marketing Options Nick Savaidis has many options but each have its own added advantages and disadvantages to be addressed. The very first method of creating its brand value and increasing its reach is via the traditional method of advertising and PR approach. This is the most effective and sought after approaches that all the firms prefer to adopt in order to get quicker results. The reach is larger and more effective via the traditional method advertising through televisions, radios and newspapers. But the same is useful mostly for the big business houses only because of the amount of cost involved in it. The traditional method though yields faster results to the business organizations yet is not feasible for small entities who have limited capital. The public relations campaign is a very erratic method of advertising. If any other important breaking news arrives then the focus of the media gets shifted towards covering those events rather than concentrating upon advertisements (Lavinsky, 2013). Furt her this method is also not suitable for delivering adequate data to the end users as desired by the organizations. The second option available is building up of the brand gradually. Though the same is a very cost effective method available which involves low financial risk for the entity yet the same has its own disadvantages. Due to gradual brand building, the entities may end up losing crucial business opportunities. By not investing into such media which would enable quicker brand building, the larger business houses may end up taking away even the small market share that these small entities possess. The third option is however more feasible for the small business houses. The world has shifted its base towards digital marketing. Digital media has enabled better connectivity of like minded people and is also cost friendly as well. The biggest advantage apart from the cost is the reach. It easily reaches a very wide number of customers within a very short period of time. The only nuisance caused by this method of marketing is increase in the number of participants which has made it too claustrophobic n nature (Dontigney, 2015). Recommendation to Etiko From the point of view of Etiko, I would suggest that the third option is the best taking into consideration the companys financial constraints. The company is pioneered towards establishment of an organic fashion trend in Australia which is its USP. The companys mission is to products goods which are environment friendly and are not produced by exploiting the human capital or harming the environment. The motto that Etiko has is a rarity and it aims to concentrate on those customers who understand the values of human resource and the environment. Those who are inclined towards protection of the environment will understand the benefits of using Etiko products. Further it provides employment opportunities in countries like India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka thus trying to pull them above the poverty line. The company however does not believe in compromising on their quality of products and also produces goods that may attract the masses(DeSilva, 2015). Being an environment friendly manufacturer of fashion wear, the company with its limited resources should concentrate on branding by the use of digital media. It is the widest platform available at present which ensures easy reach. Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter tweets as well as podcasts. It is very difficult for the company to advertise using print media because of its high cost and ignorance amongst the young group of targeted customers. Its cool products are mainly designed to provide comfort as its main ingredient (Snedeker, 2016). According to me, Etiko should formulate a strategy to first and foremost identify its customer base. This can be done by conducting various campaigns across Australia, educating people about how they are helping the poor and under developed indirectly by paying a little extra. Comparisons should be made in a pictorial format which should be floated in facebook as well as twitter. I would also recommend the company to distribute some free samples to enable people to get a feel of the quality of the product and thus understand the uniqueness that it has to offer on the platter (Head, 2014). The next step that Etiko should take is to hire the people internally to participate in these campaigns and feedback processes with the external customers which would enable to save cost as well as provide the customers with first hand information to all their queries. Formation of a small club or a committee and inviting consumers who have an inclination towards Green Australia. The most important aim of the company is to enter the market where people care about the workers and the environment. In such a scenario one of the best ways to promote the brand further would be by entering into collaborations with those organizations and NGOs who are dedicated towards safety of the environment and human rights (Chapman, 2016). These should have to be adequately highlighted in the digital media by the company so that its work is adequately exposed to the other consumers as well who are yet not inclined towards protection of the human rights and environment. This can possibly convert some customers towards thinking about saving the surroundings in which they reside by creating an awareness program (Zwiling, 2011). Lastly to ensure that these work well the chronology should be understood and a catchy tag line which is the need of the present hour should be designed which would be enough to reiterate the unique identity of Etiko by itself. Conlcusion Thus Etiko should undertake various small methods and marketing gimmicks which would help it to drive the force slowly but steadily and at the same time keeping in mind the cost constraint that it has. The main issue which the company recently faces is lack of awareness amongst the masses. The same can be done by adoption of digital marketing mingled with personal campaigning and awareness programs. Therefore Etiko can create a stark brand value with the limited resource that it has simply by adopting these small methods rather than investing its finances into one kind of a marketing methodology. This also would ultimately give an alternative to the company in case of failure of any one marketing strategy. References: Carter, J. (2016). Walking the Walk- How Etiko Became One of Australias Most Ethical Brands. Featured, People. Retrieved from https://goodonyou.org.au/etiko-leading-the-way/ Chapman, G. (2016). Marketing Strategies and Tactics. Retrieved from https://www.google.co.in/search?newwindow=1biw=1242bih=606q=unique+marketing+strategies+for+small+businesssa=Xved=0ahUKEwiy1ZyrmdzOAhWLQ48KHQ_eCgMQ1QIIkAEoAA DeSilva, D. (2015). How Small Business owners can get started with online marketing. Financial Review. Retrieved from https://www.afr.com/it-pro/how-small-business-owners-can-get-started-with-online-marketing-20150220-13kelt Dontigney, E. (2015). Adaptation Marketing Strategy. Retrieved from https://smallbusiness.chron.com/adaptation-marketing-strategy-71691.html Head, G. (2014). 5 Keys to a Great Small Business Marketing Strategy. Retrieved from https://smallbiztrends.com/2014/09/5-keys-great-small-business-marketing-strategy.html Lavinsky, D. (2013). Is Traditional Marketing Still Alive.? Forbes. Retrieved from https://www.forbes.com/sites/davelavinsky/2013/03/08/is-traditional-marketing-still-alive/#1b8b55a42f38 Snedeker, B. (2016). Cost-Effective Guerilla Marketing Strategies for Small Businesses. Retrieved from https://learn.infusionsoft.com/marketing/advertising/guerrilla-marketing-strategies-for-small-businesses/ Zwiling, M. (2011). Good Entrepreneurs Can Grow a Business Without a Large Budget. Business Insider. Retrieved from https://www.businessinsider.com/entrepreneurs-build-big-dreams-without-big-money-2011-5?IR=T

Malaysia Dairy Industries Private Limited Essay Example

Malaysia Dairy Industries Private Limited Essay Malaysia Dairy Industries Private Limited (MDI) began in 1963 as a joint venture between a Singapore entrepreneur, Mr. Thio Keng Poon and the Australian Dairy Produce Board. Five years later, the company became a locally owned entity after Mr. Thio and his family bought over the Australian interest in the company. MDI become the first manufacturer of evaporated milk and cultured milk in Singapore and Malaysia. Besides, it also the first to produce 100% fruit juice in both countries. Later, the company also became the first to install an Alfa-Laval UHT Steritherm plant in Asia. In 1994, MDI received the ISO 9002 certificate for Quality Management System in Production and Installation. Over the last decade, MDI has seen a tremendous growth in demand for its perishable products. Demands for pasteurised products have increased form 50,000 litres per month to more than 1.3 million litres per month today. At the same time, Vitagen has become so popular among peoples especially children, that lead MDI has had to expand production capacity to meet the growing demands. Therefore, a trend of continued growth leading well into the next century is expected. As MDI prepares to this growth, it has already built a 5-storey extension to its headquarters to provide greater capacity and scope for manufacturing in the future. While Malaysia Milk Sdn Bhd, its Malaysian subsidiary has also completed its sophisticated new building to meet the needs of the Malaysian consumers. We will write a custom essay sample on Malaysia Dairy Industries Private Limited specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Malaysia Dairy Industries Private Limited specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Malaysia Dairy Industries Private Limited specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Today, MDI manufactures as many as 21 various product lines, which under the brand Marigold include sweetened condensed milk, evaporated milk, cultured milk, full cream milk powder, pasteurised milk, high calcium milk, long-life milk, fruit juices, yoghurts, and dessert etc. (see appendix for the overview of products). Besides, MDIs research and development laboratory has always played an important role in MDI and especially so in the last few years in order to manufacture products that meet its high standards. In todays environment, companies are operating in an uncertain and turbulent environment, especially due to the US war that will be launch soon. The firms will experiences very high uncertainty while external environmental factors change rapidly. This is because the firms do not have sufficient information about environmental factors to understand and predict environmental needs and changes. Moreover, It will reduce the planning horizon because if the firm operates in an uncertain environment, its management is unlikely to develop plans for more than a few years ahead as they accept that will be subject to large margins of error. Thus, MDI must respond by designing its firm to adapt to the external environment and to influence that environment. The external environment for any organisation includes all elements existing outside the boundary of the organisation that have the potential to affect the organisation, which are the Political, Economic, Social cultural and Technological. Political The political dimension that affects MDI includes government regulations at the local, state, and federal levels as well as political activities designed to influence company behaviour. For the entire product, which produce by the MDI shall in all other aspects comply with the requirements of the legislation that currently enforced in Malaysia i.e. The Food Act 1983 and Food Regulations 1985 which set product standards and particular labelling requirements for milk and milk based products. Each product may by arrangement with a recognised certification body, be marked with the certification mark of that body, provided the product conforms to the requirements of this Malaysian Standard. On the other hand, dairy imports such as milk powder, cheese and butter are required to be certified halal by the Malaysian religious authority, for direct consumption and usage as ingredients for further processing. An import license, issued by the Department of Veterinary Services and Ministry of Int ernational Trade and Industry is necessary for consignments of dairy products entering into Malaysia. Economic The economic represent the general economic health of the country or region in which the organization operates. With the uncertainties over the economy in 2001 and 2002 which due to the war on terrorism since last year, there was softness in demand of dairy product in the local dairy market. The environment today became more turbulent as the terrorism happens everywhere such as the explosion that take place in the Bali in Indonesia, and the Philippine city of Zamboanga. (See appendix about more current issue) Besides, US president was declared to launch war with the Iraq. If this situation takes place, it will mainly affect our economic growth, especially in the Asian countries because the economic problems in US have had a significant impact on the Asian countries as well as the stock market. The world dairy raw material prices will increase due to the inflation of the countries. The dairy product price will therefore increase due to the high cost of raw material. The consumer purch asing power also affect here that the demand of the milk product will be reduces. The consumer may go for select the substitute product which was cheaper than the milk product e.g. soya bean. The unemployment may also take place due to the downturn of economic. Social Cultural The social cultural dimension of the general environment represents the demographic characteristics as well as the norms, customs and value of the general population. In order to meet the consumer satisfaction, MDI have to consider needs of the consumer based on their attitude, taste, age, and the family size. For instance, for the milk it self, it should aimed at various sections of the market i.e. pregnant women, breast feeding mothers, toddlers, children, adolescents, slimmers, active adults, pensioners. For example, a fruit yogurt in Thailand emphasizes health and low calories and is targeted at young women; in Europe, a drinking yogurt in a bright container and featuring a cartoon character on the packaging is aimed at children; elsewhere, a drinking yogurt fortified with vitamins is aimed at active women between the ages of 30 and 40. In this respect, it often seems as if a product is available for every age and occasion. On the other hand, the family also one of the factors affects the producing of milk product. For example, standard packaging of milk in litre and half-litre containers, is well adapted to home consumption, but not well adapted to competing with soft drinks sold from vending machines. For this market, the size of the packaging needs to change (often to between 200 and 350 ml) to encourage sales of milk products, such as flavored milk and chilled coffee, which can compete with soft drinks. Technological Technological dimension includes scientific and technological advancements in a specific industry as well as in society at large. This factor will also affect MDI since the company is using new technology equipment to develop their innovative products. With unceasingly introducing of new technology will be able to develop the innovative products with high quality and high standards. Globalisation means an adherence to universal business principles and practices, which are recognized, respected and understood by the regional and global corporate communities. It is regardless of goods and services that flow across international borders and across vast oceans with few impediments. This also a process which tends to increase the interdependence between national economies. Global markets could offer greater opportunity for people to tap into more and larger markets around the world. It means that they can have access to more capital flows, technology, cheaper imports, and larger export markets. It can be seen, as a movement towards the formation of a single market for goods and services, in which there is no discrimination based on the geographical origin of producers and consumers. Rules of business are changing rapidly and if management is not sensitive to change, their business will be severely affected. Therefore, to survive in the market place, management will h ave no choice but to quickly adapt to continuous changes of globalisation to remain competitive. Opportunity and Threat Today the will to constantly upgrade and to stay at the frontier of the industry remain the key to the companys vision. To meet the challenges ahead, MDI is focusing on the vision which will cover every aspect of business, involving every member of its staff and at every level of the company. Thus, such vision and the principles such as ISO, HACCP become the guiding lights that will plot the companys course in the future. The opportunity to take part in the emerging global economy will also comes to the company. The company will not only establish himself in Malaysia and Singapore but also in other Asia countries such as Thailand, Indonesia, China, Vietnam, and Myanmar etc. However, over recent months, there had been increasing concern over the global economic slowdown, which was most clearly seen in the US and to a lesser extent, in Europe and some countries in Asia. Apparently, the events of Sept 11 had a significant impact on the global business activities. Foreign direct investment worldwide has declined by nearly 50%, indicating a lack of consumer and investor in the light of growing uncertainties in the global business and geo-political environment. This may become one of the threats to MDI in developing its global business. The company also face tough challenge in competitive environment because the competition in the global market is intense, with several major producers vying for the market share. In order to help the company understand their competitive advantage or disadvantage relative to competitors, and to give an informed basis for developing future strategies to sustain or establish advantage over competitors, competitor analysis of the following are necessary here. Competitor Analysis Porter argue that competition in an industry is determined by its basic underlying economic structure, which are the following five force models: * Rivalry among existing competitors The competitor strategic would be one of the main factors to influence the business of MDI. Competitors such as Dutch Lady Milk Industries, Premier Milk/FN Dairies, Nestle Products, New Zealand Milk Products and the Dumex (Malaysia) are constantly coming up with their own market promotional programs by introducing new and improved products and innovative packaging, in order to gain and maintain their market share. These companies often conduct product demonstrations and conduct sampling in shopping complexes and supermarkets. * Threat of new entrants The second model is the barrier to entry the industry. Where barriers to entry are high, the new entrants are likely to be deterred. While the low barriers generally mean that the responses will be slower and offering more opportunity. The barriers to entry the dairy industry are consider medium. The main barrier that the new entrant face would be the creation of strong brands of the competitors such as Nestle and Dutch Lady. * The bargaining power of suppliers This means the behaviour of supplier and their relative power which can squeeze industry profits. This power may affect MDI as most of the raw materials to produce the dairy products are imported from the foreign country such as Australia, Europe and US. Such countries are playing a major player in the world trade of dairy product and they may attempted to dominant the price of the raw material e.g. raises their price to the industry and hence take over part of the profit for themselves. * The bargaining power of buyers Buyers use their power to trade around the industry participant to gain lower prices or improvement to product quality will also affect profitability of MDI. The high standard of milk product that produced by MDI normally offers a lower price compare to other competitors and thus attract more consumer to buy it, for example the low fat of HL milk. * The threat of product substitutes The substitute products which bring the same need to satisfy consumer will bring down the purchases power of the milk product especially when the price move upwards. For example, when the price of the pasteurised milk move up, the customer may look for soya milk which is more cheaper and healthy than the pasteurised milk. In order to tackle the challenges and competitive environment and to expand the company business to the global market, planning consider the main action to MDI to decide where the company to be in the future and how to get it. In fact, the organization such as Shell, IBM, Royal LaPaige, Mazda and United Way have been undertaken a strategic planning exercise each year for reviewing their missions, goals, and plans to meet environment changes or the expectations of important stakeholders. Thus, planning is an important fundamental action for every organization to achieve their goals. There are four main stages in the planning process, which are the following. Establishing Objectives For planning purpose, it is necessary for MDI to define the companys objectives as to provide a sense of direction. The companys objectives are important because company exist for a purpose and such objectives define and state that purpose. Strategic or long-range planning therefore begins with the specification of the objectives towards which future operations should be directed. The attainment of objective also aimed to create the source of motivation and commitment among the employees because the companys goal will facilitate employees identification with the organisation and help motivate them by reducing uncertainty and clarifying what they should accomplish. The first objective that MDI should define is the mission of the company, which describes the broad purpose and its reason for existence, the nature of business and the customers it seek and satisfy. For instance, the business scope of MDI is manufacturing of dairy products. Meanwhile the purpose of the company is to improve the growing demands of the dairy products towards global economy. Another important objective which relate to the organisation as a whole is the corporate objectives. They are normally measurable and are expressed in financial terms such as desired profits or sales levels, return on capital employed, rate of growth or market share. It is important that senior managers of MDI understand clearly where their company is going and why and how their own role contributes to the attainment of corporate objectives. Once the overall objective of the company have been established they must be broken down into subsidiary objectives relating to areas such as product range, market segmentation, customer service etc. Identify Potential Strategies The following stage to the above is to identify a range of possible course of action or strategies that might enable the objectives of MDI to be achieved. Prior to developing strategies, it is necessary to undertake a strategic analysis to better understand the organisations present strategic situation. This involves SWOT analysis of MDI that assess companys strengths and weakness, opportunity and threats in relation to the internal and environmental factors. Once we understand the SWOT of the company, we will be able to identify alternative strategies for the company. The following are some of the strategic that MDI could be use. * Cost leadership This strategy is the aim at being the lowest cost producer in the industry. A firm that bases its competitive strategy on overall cost leadership must construct the most efficient facilities and obtain the largest share market so that its cost per unit is lowest in the industry. It has the ability to lower price in time of severe price competition and provides a cushion to defend profit levels against competitors. Therefore, experience with building the product is very important such as process of production, delivery and service, which lead to further their cost reductions. To bring the cost to the lowest, MDI have to reduce the import of the dairy raw material form foreign country and examining alternatives suppliers who will give the lowest price of ingredients to the company. MDI also can reduce costs through supporting research into new technologies, and using new technology to improve product value, and increasing productivity, and thus bring down the cost. Besides, the company also can use the incentive pay system in order to motivate worker to produce more of the dairy product.

How to Pass the SAT Expert Prep Tips

How to Pass the SAT Expert Prep Tips SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips The SAT is one of the most important tests you’ll take in high school. When you take a test in class, there are clear guidelines for passing and failing - wouldn’t it be nice to have the same thing for the SAT? Here, I’ll talk about exactly what it means to pass the test (spoiler: it’s different for everybody) before giving you tips and strategies fohow to pass the SAT and get the score you need. What Does It Mean to â€Å"Pass† the SAT? To answer your question right off the bat (although I hope you keep reading - there’s a lot more to learn ) is that there is no official passing (or failing) score on the SAT. On this test, there’s only a range of possible scores - what constitutes an excellent, poor, or average score will depend heavily on your frame of reference. Ultimately, the most important thing that defines a â€Å"passing† SAT score is whether it’s good enough to get you into the colleges you’re applying to. This obviously varies widely by student. The bottom line? For your SAT score to be considered â€Å"passing,† it has to be high enough to get you into the schools you like. The problem is that this score will change not only by school, but also by student - determining your passing SAT score isn’t an exact science, especially because your college applications will be considered as a whole. Other components of your apps affect admissions officers’ expectations for your SAT scores. If the rest of your applications (e.g. your extracurriculars and GPA) are very strong, your SAT may not be weighed so heavily, for example. If your score is low enough, however, your application may get tossed out even if the rest of your app is strong. For the sake of this post, then, I’m going to define a â€Å"passing† SAT score as one that won’t get your application tossed out. Ideally, however, your SAT score will be one that helps (instead of hurts) your college applications. Keep reading to learn more about how to figure out these score benchmarks for yourself. How to Set Your Own SAT Passing Score Figuring out a passing score on the SAT means researching what scores are correlated with acceptance at all the schools you’re interested in. You can’t say for sure what scores will you get you in - there’s a lot more to your application than just standardized test scores - but you can look at how other students perform and whether or not certain SAT scores tend to get students into a school. Once you have this information for schools you’re interested in, you can use it to figure out benchmark passing scores for yourself.Here’s how you do it: You’ll have to set your own unique passing and target scores for them to be useful. Make a Preliminary List of Schools This doesn’t have to be a final list of the schools you’ll definitely send applications to. Even if you have a list of 8-10 schools you’re interested in, this is a good place to start. For this exercise to be most effective, try to select mostly â€Å"target† schools - schools where you think you’d have a fairly good chance of getting in. You can include 2-3 â€Å"safety† schools and 2-3 â€Å"reach† schools as well, as long as you maintain overall balance. If you select too many safety schools and you might set a passing score that’s too low, whereas too many reach schools may lead to a score that’s discouragingly high. The first time you do this, you may not have a great idea of what schools you’d identify as reach, target, and safety. This isn’t just okay - it’s kind of the point of this exercise. You can repeat it as many times as necessary throughout the college process, fine-tuning your list of schools as you go. Look Up Each School’s SAT Info Start by Googling â€Å"PrepScholar [name of school] SAT score† - the first non-ad link that comes up should be the one you want. An example of what your search results will look like - the first link that pops up here is the right one! The page will have the average SAT score and the 25th/75th percentile scores for students accepted to that particular school. Take down these numbers for each school. A 25th percentile score means that 25% of students at the school have a score at or below that number. A 75th percentile score means that 75% of students at the school have a score at or below that number Students with 75th percentile scores or above for a particular school usually have a good shot at getting in, barring any major with other parts of their application. Students with 25th percentile scores or below usually have other strong application components (e.g. high GPA, great essays) to boost their chances. Calculate the New SAT Score Out of 1600 Before you calculate your personal passing score, you need to convert the info from these pages to the current SAT scoring system. You can do this by taking each score and multiplying by â…”. Then, round to the nearest multiple of 10. If you took down a score of 1870, for example, you’d multiply by â…” to get 1247. Round to the nearest 10 to get 1250. Set Your Benchmark â€Å"Passing† Score This step is perhaps a bit more subjective, and as such, will vary by student - of course it’s important to use your best judgment when establishing your own benchmark scores. If you want to come to a passing SAT score, you’ll want to look at a school’s 25th percentile SAT scores. This is far from a safe bet, however - your chances of getting in will heavily depend on the strength of the rest of your application if your SAT score is at or around the 25th percentile. If your GPA is lower than average for a particular school, for example, your SAT score would have to be higher in order to make up for it. Ultimately, I think that the best SAT score to aim for isn’t the â€Å"passing† score, but a score that will help you stand out as a strong applicant. The 75th percentile is a sweet spot because you’d be more competitive (in terms of SAT scores) than  ¾ of students who are accepted to the school. Side note: If your typical SAT score is higher than the 75th percentile score, you might want to consider looking at more competitive schools - you want to aim as high as you reasonably can here (more competitive schools often mean better reputations, which tend to lead to better outcomes). Now that we’ve gotten that out of the way, here’s how to calculate both passing and ideal SAT score benchmarks for yourself: Take the averages of the scores you collected for each school. First the average of the 25th percentile scores, then the average of the 75th percentile scores. The 25th percentile average is your â€Å"passing† goal score - the minimum you should be aiming for. The 75th percentile score is your target score - the score that has a great chance of getting you accepted to the colleges on your list. What If You’re Worried About Your Ideal Score, or Even Your Passing Score? If the scores you’ve calculated seem intimidatingly high, don’t panic just yet! There are a few important things to keep in mind. First, your target score (the 75th percentile average) is an ideal goal. It’s supposed to be higher than what you’re scoring now (or maybe even what you think you can score), so don't panic even if it's considerably more than 100 points higher than your current score. If you’re already at or above that 75th percentile mark, it's a sign that you might be selling yourself short - consider looking at more competitive schools. On the other hand, if even the 25th percentile benchmark seems too high, consider re-evaluating your list of schools. You might want to look at colleges that are slightly less competitive. How to Pass the SAT: Tips and Strategies I’m going to split this section up into two parts meant for two different types of students: low-scorers and high-scorers. Here, I’m defining score parameters by the national performance standards: high scorers are at about 1200 and above (75th percentile nationally), whereas low scorers are at about 840 and below (25th percentile nationally). If your performance is closer to the average (1000), check out both sections and follow the guidelines that you find most useful. Let's move on to everything you need to know about how to pass the SAT. Worried about where to start? The following sections will help get you started in the right direction. Guidance for Low Scorers It’s hard to know where to start with prep if your scores are relatively low - how do you know what your primary issues are if you feel like you’re having a lot of trouble with the test? The biggest issue for low scorers is often significant gaps in content knowledge, so identifying and filling these gaps is often the first step for effective SAT prep. Other mistakes may be due to: Running out of time Misunderstanding the question Running out of time Careless errors Before you can practice effectively, it’s important to analyze and understand your mistakes - that is, figuring out which of the above issues are your biggest weaknesses before taking steps to address them. You’ll have to invest some time in some serious self-analysis involving a baseline to work from. Here are best practices for getting a solid baseline score and gaining info on your weaknesses: Take a full, timed, diagnostic practice test. Take note of which questions you missed. Tally the reasons for each incorrect question: Content Gap: Did you not have the information you needed to answer correctly? Timing Issue: Would you have gotten the question correct if you hadn’t run out of time? Question Misunderstanding: Would you have gotten the question correct if the question had been more clear? Careless Error: Would you have gotten the question correct if you had spent an extra couple of seconds checking your work? If you find that content knowledge is your biggest problem, you’ll want to turn to your class notes, textbooks, and SAT prep books for review - not just SAT practice materials. We also have a bunch of SAT content guides to get you started: 5 Tips for SAT Writing and Language Ultimate SAT Math Prep Guide Step-by-step SAT Essay Guide Once you’ve conquered major content problems, you can hone in on specific content areas and work on careless errors and timing issues. You’ll find tips for addressing those problems in the next section. Guidance for High Scorers If you’re fairly happy with your score but want to bring it up to the next level, you probably have a general idea of where your major strengths and weaknesses are on the SAT. With a relatively high score, you’re probably pretty strong on content overall. High scorers usually lose points due to these three issues: Carelessness: loss of focus leading to silly mistakes. Timing Problems: you simply run out of time to give each question its due. Minor Content Gaps: small areas of knowledge that you haven’t mastered 100%. If you want to approach that ideal target score, you should attack each of these issues. I’ll address each of these problems in this section, but you may want to check out our detailed guide for high scorers for more info. Carelessness It’s pretty easy to identify a question you’ve missed due to carelessness. You get that horrible feeling when you recognize that you would have gotten the question right, if only you’d paid a tiny bit more attention. Careless mistakes often occur when students aren’t actively reading. Start focusing your attention with these tips: Double-read each question and underline important words. Take notes on passages. In the math section, mark up diagrams with important info and write out your arithmetic. Double- check your answer before marking it down. Let’s avoid silly mistakes when possible, shall we? Timing Issues Running out of time at the end of sections? First, spend less time on easy questions - just keep an eye out for those careless errors. Next, skip tough questions and come back to them later. This doesn’t mean you shouldn’t guess if you’re out of time (there’s no guessing penalty, so you should definitely guess). If you’ve still got plenty of time to work through the section, though, mark the problem question and come back to it later. Filling in Content Gaps Before you can work on filling in content gaps, you have to determine where these gaps actually are. This means identifying which questions you get wrong in your practice, and more importantly, why you get them wrong. You can start this process by going over all your mistakes after each practice session. Keep a careful tally of each content area every time you identify an error (hint: most content errors happen on the math section). Once you figure out which content areas give you the most trouble, use your class notes, textbooks, or reliable SAT prep book to review this content. Come back and do more practice problems in this area until you’re confident in your understanding. Summary: How to Pass the SAT Unfortunately, there’s no easy answer when it comes to figuring out a passing score on the SAT. It’s different for each student - your idea of a passing or ideal score may even change over time as you continue to improve with dedicated SAT prep. The important thing is that you put in the research to figure out what schools you’re interested in and what you need to do to get there. The good news is that regardless of whether you’re a relatively low scorer or a relatively high scorer, there are plenty of things you can do to address your weaknesses to boost your performance. What’s Next? There are a lot of helpful materials available if you’re worried about â€Å"passing† the SAT. For an overview, read our guide with 15 tips for improving your SAT score. If you need a fun, refreshing way to study, learn about the six best SAT prep games. Maybe you’re looking for more detailed information. If that’s the case, check out our ultimate study guide for SAT prep. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points?We have the industry's leading SAT prep program. Built by Harvard grads and SAT full scorers, the program learns your strengths and weaknesses through advanced statistics, then customizes your prep program to you so you get the most effective prep possible. Check out our 5-day free trial today:

Historical Literature Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Historical Literature - Essay Example Malamund’s story tells only one of the many struggles between heritage and what is accepted by society. Over the course of history many people have been persecuted and forced into submission by a bigger more socially accepted culture. Jewish religion has always met with persecution throughout history, but unfortunately while the Jewish are the most well known, they are not the only ones who have had to endure the life ruining affects of an invading people and culture bigger than their own. History is riddled with stories of people who were seen as inferior by conquering cultures. The Jew Bird details the destruction of a culture overwhelmed by a larger population’s expectations and ideas as to the way a person is supposed to live their life. Malamund uses Cohen as an example of what every Jewish American realizes and fears will become of their culture and their way of living. Cohen has forgotten the ways that he used to live. His way of living has been so completely altered that he does not even recognize a true Jew when he sees one, and when questioned about Jewbird he says,† Poor bird, my ass. He is a foxy bastard. He thinks he is a Jew† (Malamund 738). Cohen has become bitter and weary of life and takes little joy in anything. For example, when Jewbird comes to his door asking for food, instead of graciously inviting him into his home and offering him food and comfort as Jewish culture previously condoned, he harshly tries to turn him away by saying, "This aint a restaurant" (Malamund 738). He does not want to help out or give anyone charity because no one did that for him while his people were being persecuted by the Nazis and being killed by the thousands. The presence of Jewbird in the story gives the reader a stinging reminder of how wonderful the Jewish culture once was and how horribly destroyed it became. The contrast between Jewbird and Cohen is so strong. While Cohen wont go out of his way for anyone, Jewbird "Spends most

Short analytical memo report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Short analytical memo report - Essay Example The research investigated three charitable organizations within the Halifax regional municipality to establish ways through which the company can support the organizations humanitarian activities through other charitable acts in addition to direct fiscal assistance. The investigative undertaking took advantage of various research methods such carrying out surveys, correlation and a case study of two charitable organizations within the Halifax region, Research Methods (2011).The report begins by an individual description of the two charitable organizations followed by an attempt to match the organizations activities and the company’s objectives. This forms the main body of the report while the summary explains how the particular charity is more beneficial to the company than the rest. Finally, the report concludes by declaring a recommendation. According to Parker Street (2011), this registered non profit agency is responsible for the provision of food, furnishings, skills improvement, and mentoring and support assistance to residents of Halifax regional Municipality. The organization commenced its operations in early nineteen eighties as a food bank. The furniture part commenced operation in mid nineteen nineties at a dissimilar location before combining to form the present major organization. Over the years, it has progressively participated in charitable activities. Parker Street is charity organizations that respect the existence of individuals and are involved in activities to eliminate racism, poverty and other social ills and injustices. They strive to build societies that are concerned about people’s welfare irrespective of their areas of origin, devout affiliations or social and political stand, (Parker Street, 2011). Notably, it formed the IT program in the year 2001 in collaboration with the local Nova Scotia Community college through which scores of students